The Reviewer 心得感想分享區

Abortion 流產 / 小產 / 墮胎
Abortion, accidental 意外流產
Abortion, complete 完全流產
Abortion, incomplete不完全流產
Abortion, habitual (recurrent)習慣性流產
Abortion, illegal 非法流產
Abortion, induced (artificial)人工流產
Abortion, inevitable 難免流產
Abortion, legal 合法流產
Abortion, missed 過期流產
Abortion, septic 膿毒性流產
Abortion, spontaneous 自然流產
Abortion, therapeutic 治療性流產
Abortion, threatened 先兆流產
Abruptio placentae 胎盤早脫
Amenorrhea 無月經 / 閉經
Amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞
Antepartum haemorrhage 產前出血
Bartholinitis 前庭腺炎
Bleeding, intermenstrual 非行經期出血
Bleeding, post coital 性交後出血
Bleeding, post menopausal 絕經後出血
Braxton Hick's contraction 無痛宮縮

Candidiasis / moniliasis 念珠菌感染
Carcinoma of cervix 子宮頸癌
Carcinoma of endometrium 子宮內膜癌
Carcinoma of vulva 女陰癌
Cephalo-pelvic disproportion 胎頭骨盆不相稱
Cervical erosion 子宮頸糜爛
Cervicitis 子宮頸炎
Climacteric 更年期
Coitus 性交
Coitus interruptus 體外射精
Cryptorchidism /undescended testes 隱睪症 / 睪丸未降
Cystocele 膀胱膨出

Delivery 生產 / 分娩 
Delivery, full term 足月產 
Delivery, spontaneous (natural) 順產 / 自然分娩
Dermoid cyst 皮樣囊腫
Displacement of the uterus 子宮移位
Dysmenorrhea 經痛
Dyspareunia 性交困難
Dystocia 難產
Eclampsia 子癇症
Ectopic pregnancy 子宮外孕

Ejaculation, premature 過早射精
Ejaculation, retrograde 逆行性射精
Endometrial polyp 子宮內膜息肉
Endometriosis 子宮內膜異位
Endometritis 子宮內膜炎
Enterocoele 陰道腸疝
Expected date of confinement 預產期

Foetal movement 胎動
Gestation 妊娠期
Herpes genitalis 生殖器庖疹
Hydatidiform mole /molar pregnancy 水泡狀胎 / 葡萄胎
Hydramnios 羊水過多
Hydrosalpinx 輸卵管積水
Hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠劇吐
Infertility 不孕
Intrauterine death 胎死腹中
Involution of uterus 子宮復舊

Labour 分娩 
Labour, first stage 第一產程
Labour, second stage 第二產程
Labour, third stage 第三產程
Labour, induction 引產
Labour, premature 早產
Laceration of the perineum 會陰撕裂
Lactation 泌乳
Leukorrhea 白帶
Libido 性慾

Menarche 初經
Menopause 絕(停)經
Menorrhagia 經血過多
Mortality rate, maternal 產婦死亡率
Multipara 經產
Multiparity 歷產
Multiple birth 一胎多嬰
Multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠

Oligohydramnios 羊水過少
Ovarian cyst 卵巢囊腫

Pelvic infection 骨盆腔感染
Pelvic inflammatory diseas 骨盆腔發炎
Perineal abscess 會陰囊腫
Placenta praevia 前置胎盤
Post partum depression 產後抑鬱
Post partum haemorrhage 產後出血
Pre-eclampsia /toxaemia of pregnancy 子癇前症 / 妊娠毒血症
Pregnancy 妊娠
Premenstrual tension 經前緊張
Presentation 先露
Presentation, breech 臀先露
Presentation, brow 額先露
Presentation, face 面先露
Presentation, foot 足先露
Presentation, head 頭先露
Presentation, occipital 枕先露
Presentation, shoulder 肩先露
Presentation, vertex 頂先露
Presentation, transverse lie 橫產式 
Priapism 陰莖反常勃起 
Primigravida 初孕婦
Primipara 初產婦
Procidentia / uterine prolapse 子宮脫垂
Prolapse of cord 臍帶脫垂
Pruritis vulva 女陰癢
Pseudocyesis 假孕 
Puerperal fever 產褥熱 
Puerperal infection (sepsis) 產褥感染
Puerperium 產褥期
Pyosalpinx 輸卵管積膿
Rectocele 直腸膨出
Retroflexion 子宮後屈
Retroversion 子宮後傾
Rupture of membrane, premature 胎膜早破

Salpingitis 輸卵管炎
Still birth 死胎 
Subinvolution of uterus 子宮復舊不全

Teratogenesis 畸胎形成
Trichomoniasis 滴蟲感染
Trimester, first 妊娠第一期
Trimester, second 妊娠第二期
Trimester, third 妊娠第三期
Tubal ovarian abscess 輸卵管卵巢膿腫 
Twins 雙胎
Twins, dizygotic (fraternal) 雙卵雙胎
Twins, monozygotic (identical) 單卵雙胎
Twins, Siamese 連體嬰
Urethrocoele 尿道膨出
Uterine atony 宮縮不良
Uterine bleeding, abnormal 子宮異常出血
Uterine bleeding, dysfunctional 非功能性子宮出血
Uterine fibroids 子宮纖維瘤

Vaginal fistula 陰道廔管
Vaginitis, fungal 黴菌陰道炎
Vaginitis, monilial 念珠菌陰道炎
Vaginitis, senile 老年陰道炎
Vaginitis, trichomonas 滴蟲陰道炎
Valvovaginitis 外陰陰道炎
Vulvitis 女陰炎

Investigations 檢查
Amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺抽液術
Amnioscopy 羊膜內視鏡檢查
Cervical biopsy 陰道窺鏡檢查
Culdocentesis 陷凹穿剌抽液術
Culdoscopy 陷凹內視鏡檢查
Endometrial aspiration 子宮內膜吸引術 
Endometrial biopsy 子宮內膜活組織檢驗
Examination under anaesthesia 麻醉下檢查

Foetal stethoscope 胎心聲聽診器
Hysterosalpingography 子宮輸卵管造影術
Hysteroscopy 子宮內視鏡檢查
Laparoscopy 腹腔內視鏡檢查術
Menstrual history 月經史
Papanicolaou (Pap) smear 柏氏塗片
Pelvic endoscopy 骨盆內視鏡檢查
Pelvic peritoneoscopy 骨盆腹膜腔內視鏡檢查
Pregnancy test 妊娠試驗

Radioisotope scanning 放射性同位素掃描
Semen analysis 精液分析
Ultrasonography 超音波檢查
Uterosalpingography 子宮輸卵管造影術

Vaginal examination 陰道檢查
Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Test 性病血清試驗

Treatment & Operations 療法及手術
Antenatal care 產前護理
Artificial fertilization 人工受孕
Artificial insemination 人工授精

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy 雙側輸卵管卵巢切除術
Bilateral tubal ligation 雙側輸卵管結紮術
Caesarean section 剖腹產術
Cauterization 燒灼術
Cervical polypectomy 宮頸息肉切除術
CO2 Laser therapy 二氧化碳激光療法
CO2 Laser vaporization 二氧化碳激光揮發法
Colporrhaphy, anterior 陰道前壁重整術
Colporrhaphy, posterior 陰道後壁重整術
Condom 避孕套
Contraception 避孕
Contraceptive pill 避孕丸
Delivery, forceps 產鉗助產
Delivery, vacuum extraction 真空吸引術助產
Diaphragm 子宮帽
Dilatation and curettage 子宮頸宮頸擴張與刮除術 / 刮宮術

Episiotomy 會陰剪開術
Exenteration, anterior 前盆腔內臟刮除術
Exenteration, posterior 後盆腔內臟刮除術
Exenteration, total 全盆腔內臟刮除術
Fractional D&C of uterus 分段刮子宮

Gamete intra-fallopian transfer 輸卵管內配子移植
Genetic counselling 遺傳諮詢服務 / 遺傳輔導

Hysterectomy, abdominal 經腹部子宮切除術
Hysterectomy, vaginal 經陰道子宮切除術
Hysterectomy, Wertheim 瓦登氏子宮切除術 /泛子宮切除術
Hysteromyomectomy 子宮肌瘤切除術

In-vitro fertilization 體外受孕
Intrauterine contraceptive device 子宮內避孕器 / 子宮環
Laparoscopic hydrotubation 腹腔內視鏡輸卵管灌水法
Laparoscopic ligation 腹腔內視鏡結紮術

Manual removal of placenta 人工取胎盤
Marsupialization 袋形縫合術
Myomectomy 肌瘤切除術
Oophorectomy 卵巢切除術
Ovarian cystectomy 卵巢囊腫切除術

Pelvic floor repair 骨盆腔底修補
Perineorrhaphy 會陰縫合術
Permanent conception control 永久性避孕

Rhythm method 節律週期法
Safety period 安全期
Salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術
Sterilization 絕育
Sterilization, laparoscopic 腹腔內視鏡絕育術

Sterilization, post partum 產後絕育
Suction evacuation 子宮真空吸引術

Termination of pregnancy 終止妊娠
Tubal insufflation 輸卵管吹氣術
Vaginal ring pessary 子宮托
Vaginal suppository 陰道栓劑
Vasectomy 輸精管切除術
Vulvectomy 女陰切除術

sourse：http://blog.xuite.net/kisssweet30/wretch12/100721315-*婦科常見醫護術語*